[fpc-pascal] Converting 32bit intel asm to Pascal or 64bit at&t asm

Andrew Haines AndrewD207 at aol.com
Wed Mar 9 19:23:55 CET 2011


On 03/09/11 12:26, Thomas Schatzl wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Wed, 09 Mar 2011 11:58:08 -0500, Andrew Haines wrote:
>>       if Tmp <> Im then
>>       begin
>>         //Tmp := ln(Tmp)*LogBase+Shift; // same as the following asm
>> proc?
>>         asm
>>           FLD LogBase;
>>           FLD Tmp;
>>           FYL2X;
> 
> FYL2X calculates the log to the base 2 of tmp, not log to the base e of
> tmp? Just a guess.
> 
> Thomas
> 

I originally used log2(Tmp) but switched to ln to check if it was
correct. Thanks for noticing that, I changed it back to log2.

The current output with the pascal code looks like it did when FLDS was
used instead of FLDL to load (%rdi). The intel code was "FLD QWORD[EDI]"
I changed this to "FLDQ (%edi)". on x32 it became FLDL and on x64 it
became FLDS. changing the line to "FLDL (%rdi)" on x86_64 fixed the last
problem I had with the asm translation.

It's all very confusing. Is fldl loading a 32bit floating number? The
variable at (%rdi) is a double. flds makes me think it's loading a single.

Andrew




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