[fpc-pascal] json parsing: detecting invalid escape sequences
Benito van der Zander
benito at benibela.de
Tue Sep 29 19:27:32 CEST 2020
Hi,
I am supposed to find invalid escape sequences when parsing JSON and
replace them with a user defined fallback. Invalid in the sense that the
unicode codepoint is not defined or a missing surrogate, not
syntactically invalid.
For example, any occurrence of \uFFFF and \uDEAD should be replaced by
\uffff and \udead respectively. Or alternatively with ???? depending on
the settings.
I think I need to change the JSON scanner to be able to do that.
I could add a callback function OnInvalidEscape: function (escapeStart:
pchar): string; of object;
Or perhaps OnInvalidEscape: function (unicodePoint,
previousUnicodePointSurrogate: integer): string; of object; {although
that would be troublesome if \uDEAD and \udead are supposed to be
replaced with a different fallback}
Or OnInvalidEscape: function (const escapedString: string[4]): string;
of object;
The function would return the unescaped value. Alternatively, the
current string could be passed to it as var parameter, and the function
would append its unescaped value directly.
Or move all unescaping to a callback function, could be called
OnUnescape or OnDecodeEscape. So the scanner does not need to decide
which escapes are invalid. Then
if (joUTF8 in Options) or
(DefaultSystemCodePage=CP_UTF8) then
S:=Utf8Encode(WideString(WideChar(u1)+WideChar(u2))) // ToDo: use faster
function
else
S:=String(WideChar(u1)+WideChar(u2)); //
WideChar converts the encoding. Should it warn on loss?
could be replaced by one function call. And if the user does not set a
callback function, the scanner would set its own callback function
depending on the option.
Any interest in a patch that adds such a callback function? Or is there
another way to do this?
Best,
Benito
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