[fpc-pascal] Constants in generics

Benito van der Zander benito at benibela.de
Tue Jan 8 23:49:21 CET 2019


Hi,

that reminds me of https://bugs.freepascal.org/view.php?id=34232



Bye,
Benito

Am 08.01.19 um 23:28 schrieb Sven Barth via fpc-pascal:
> Am Di., 8. Jan. 2019, 21:01 hat Ryan Joseph 
> <ryan at thealchemistguild.com <mailto:ryan at thealchemistguild.com>> 
> geschrieben:
>
>     I’ve made constants respect their proper definition now so we can
>     do range checking but this broke some other things. For example
>     there’s a range check error with static arrays now because “U” has
>     a value of 0 so 0-1 = -1:
>
>     type
>             generic TList<const U:byte> = record
>                     list: array[0..U-1] of integer; // ERROR: high
>     value < low value (0..-1)
>             end;
>
>
>     There’s a couple ways to resolve this:
>
>     1) Add some extra flags to nodes/syms so “U-1” can be known to
>     contain a generic parameter and errors can be ignored. That’s the
>     most complicated solution and I wasn’t able to figure that out
>     easily because flags need to be transferred in multiple locations.
>
>
> This is the preferred solution as otherwise you'd also defeat the 
> purpose of type safety and probably open another can of worms when 
> constant parameters are used in more complex expressions.
>
> The symbols should already have sp_generic_param set (if not that 
> should definitely be changed so that it matches the type symbols). Now 
> you only need a way to differentiate whether the symbol is an 
> undefined generic parameter or not.
> For type parameters it abuses the fact that the undefined defs of the 
> parameters are children of the generic while the final types are never 
> children of the generic. Maybe we can use something similar for the 
> constants?
> If not we can always add some flag to tconstsym...
>
> Regards,
> Sven
>
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