[fpc-pascal] math with infinity and NaN
C Western
l at c-m-w.me.uk
Wed Jun 20 23:16:44 CEST 2018
On 20/06/18 21:58, Florian Klämpfl wrote:
> Am 19.06.2018 um 23:50 schrieb James Richters:
>> I’ve been updating my old programs to use the MATH unit in freepascal
>> and while testing things I came across a runtime error 217 Invalid
>> floating point operation. Here is my test program
>>
>> Uses math;
>>
>> var
>>
>> variable1:double;
>>
>> variable2:double;
>>
>> Begin
>>
>> variable1:= Infinity;
>>
>> variable2:= -1*Infinity;
>>
>> Writeln(variable1,' ',Variable2,' ',Variable1+Variable2);
>>
>> End.
>>
>> My output is:
>>
>> Running "i:\programming\test\testmath.exe "
>>
>> An unhandled exception occurred at $004015F6:
>>
>> EInvalidOp: Invalid floating point operation
>>
>> $004015F6 main, line 8 of i:/programming/test/testmath.pas
>>
>> +Inf -Inf
>>
>> According to the link here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NaN
>>
>> NaN should be produced:
>
> No. The invalid operation is not masked by default. If you do so, FPC
> just write Nan.
My initial testing indicates that, even with exceptions masked, the
exception was raised: (or am I using the wrong routine?)
Uses math;
var
variable1:double;
variable2:double;
Begin
SetExceptionMask([exDenormalized,exZeroDivide,exOverflow,exUnderflow,exPrecision]);
variable1:= Infinity;
variable2:= -1*Infinity;
Writeln(variable1,' ',Variable2,' ',Variable1+Variable2);
end.
./t
An unhandled exception occurred at $00000000004002A1:
EDivByZero: Division by zero
$00000000004002A1 main, line 9 of t.pas
+Inf -Inf
Colin
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