[fpc-devel] Implicit function specialization precedence

Ryan Joseph genericptr at gmail.com
Wed Apr 7 18:16:22 CEST 2021



> On Apr 6, 2021, at 11:34 PM, Sven Barth <pascaldragon at googlemail.com> wrote:
> 
> In the second case the compiler will have the non-generic Test(String) due to the implicit operator as well as Test<LongInt>(LongInt) due to the implicit specialization. Here it will pick the generic one, because a call without a type conversion is considered better.

I finally get what you're saying and get the correct results now after moving my check inside the if/then block. I didn't realize that the operator overload was causing a type conversion that the overloading system knew about. So the non-generic still wins unless the type conversion happened due to the operator overload and then the generic wins.

	Writeln(Test('Hello World'));			// Test(String)
	Writeln(Test(42));					// Test<String>
	Writeln(Test(String(42)));			// Test(String)

As for $H+ do we really want string literals likes 'ABC' to change? I wouldn't think so. Here's my string literal type symbol conversion in create_unamed_typesym I'm using now:

              case tstringdef(def).stringtype of
                st_shortstring:
                  newtype:=search_system_type('SHORTSTRING');
                st_longstring,
                st_ansistring:
                  newtype:=search_system_type('ANSISTRING');
                st_widestring:
                  newtype:=search_system_type('WIDESTRING');
                st_unicodestring:
                  newtype:=search_system_type('UNICODESTRING');
              end;

'Hello World' is parsed as st_shortstring so we use System.ShortString for specialization. Given that I don't think I need to do anything with $H+.

Regards,
	Ryan Joseph



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