[fpc-devel] Difficulty in specifying record alignment
J. Gareth Moreton
gareth at moreton-family.com
Mon Oct 21 23:53:46 CEST 2019
I'm going to have to keep trying. So far that gets me the following
(some debug lines I inserted into the compiler):
record UCOMPLEX.complex
- alignment = 8
- aggregatealignment = 8
- structalignment = 8
- size = 16
I was wrong about what I said about RECORDMIN=16... the alignment fields
are still equal to 8, but it puts the byte offset of the 2nd field to 16.
There might be a bug in my vectorcall code that prevents the correct
alignment (plus I need to double-check which alignment field is which).
If there is a bug, I'll post a test and a patch to fix it.
Gareth aka. Kit
On 21/10/2019 20:53, Florian Klämpfl wrote:
> Am 21.10.19 um 21:42 schrieb J. Gareth Moreton:
>> On 21/10/2019 20:00, Florian Klämpfl wrote:
>>> What's the problem with
>>>
>>> {$push}
>>> {$codealign RECORDMIN=16}
>>> type complex = record
>>> re : real;
>>> im : real;
>>> end;
>>> {$pop}
>>>
>>> ?
>>
>> Hi Florian,
>>
>> I tried that, but that puts each individual field on a 16-byte boundary
>
> Then do:
>
> {$push}
> {$codealign RECORDMIN=16}
> type dummyrec = record
> b : byte;
> end;
>
> {$pop}
> type complex = record
> case byte of
> 1 : (
> re : real;
> im : real
> );
> 2 : (alignmentdummy : dummyrec);
> end;
>
> I thought I mentioned this trick even somewhere :)
>
>> parameters passed into the function may not be aligned (e.g. when
>> deferencing a pointer on the heap after calling, say,
>> "New(complex);"), hence why the compiler can only go by the 8-byte
>> aggregate alignment.
>
> No. Data is guaranteed to be aligned at it's natural boundary when it
> is passed without further information.
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