[fpc-devel] AVR DWARF Error

Christo Crause christo.crause at gmail.com
Mon May 18 22:39:50 CEST 2020


On Mon, May 18, 2020 at 8:42 AM Christo Crause <christo.crause at gmail.com>
wrote:

>
> On Sun, May 17, 2020 at 10:46 PM Dimitrios Chr. Ioannidis via fpc-devel <
> fpc-devel at lists.freepascal.org> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>>    trying to debug an avr program, I got this error with fpc trunk  :
>>
>> "Reading symbols from
>> <PATH>\Projects\unit_depth_dwarf\unit_depth_dwarf.elf...
>> Dwarf Error: Could not find abbrev number 18 in CU at offset 0x111d [in
>> module
>> G:\Programming\dimitris\Projects\unit_depth_dwarf\unit_depth_dwarf.elf]
>> (No debugging symbols found in
>> <PATH>\Projects\unit_depth_dwarf\unit_depth_dwarf.elf)"
>>
>> Investigating further, I found that when I declare an array type ( only
>> ? I need to check further ... ) in a unit that is referenced from
>> another unit which in turn is referenced from the main program, I get
>> the error, i.e. :
>>
>> depth_2.pas unit -> has a type declared as an array
>>
>> depth_1.pas unit -> uses depth_2 unit and declares a variable with the
>> type from the unit depth_2
>>
>> main.pas -> uses depth_1 only
>>
>> in such scenario I get the dwarf error .
>>
>
> Looking at the compiler generated assembler (-a) the information is
> emitted, but doesn't end up in the final elf.  This raises the suspicion
> that it is the linker that is dropping the whole of the 2nd unit's debug
> information  If you add a procedure to unit2 that gets referenced anywhere
> else the information is retained in the elf.
>

A check of the dwarf info in unit_depth_dwarf_depth_2.o (avr-objdump -Wi
unit_depth_dwarf_depth_2.o) shows that the dwarf info is there, it is just
not linked into the final executable. Hence it is a linker problem in my
opinion.
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