[fpc-devel] [Patch/RFC] Warnings for (in/over)complete case statements

Michael Van Canneyt michael at freepascal.org
Wed Jan 2 12:05:17 CET 2019



On Wed, 2 Jan 2019, Sven Barth via fpc-devel wrote:

> Am Mi., 2. Jan. 2019, 11:08 hat Bart <bartjunk64 at gmail.com> geschrieben:
>
>> On Wed, Jan 2, 2019 at 9:44 AM Martok <listbox at martoks-place.de> wrote:
>>
>>> - If a case statement on an ordinal does not contain labels for all
>> values of
>>> the ordinal, and no else statement is given, raise a new warning
>> (W6059). This
>>> is actually defined as an error in ISO7185 and a dynamic-violation in
>> IEC10206.
>>
>> So now I will have to add a useless else statement for every case
>> statement that uses e.g. integers, or rewrite them to if..then..else
>> or if value in [...]?
>> And how will I mage this when my code runs on different architecture
>> where the full range of the ordinal may differ?
>>
>> Please no (to this part of the proposal).
>>
>
> Warnings can always be disabled by {$warn NR off} or - I believe - a
> command line switch.
> One could also decide to have it be a default off warning for the non ISO
> modes (FPC, Delphi, MacPas) like some of the string conversion warnings.

I would strongly advise to have it off by default for all but the ISO modes.

You have perfectly valid code today (see the example of indexed properties)
which would start generating exceptions, and you should not be forced to 
add a {$ } directive or an "else" clause to a case statement for this.

I agree this warning is very useful for enumerated types, but really not for
integers. There are too many cases where it would be a false positive.

Michael.



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